Hexagram 31 • 咸 (Xián) • Xián

Influence (Wooing)

Influence (Wooing) (咸 (Xián)): Upper Lake, Lower Mountain. Mutual attraction and receptivity. Taking a maiden brings auspicious union.

Upper Trigram
Lake
Lower Trigram
Mountain

⚖ The Judgment

Mutual attraction and receptivity. Taking a maiden brings auspicious union.

✧ The Image

A lake upon the mountain; the noble person opens the heart to welcome fellow travelers.

Philosophical Interpretation

In the I Ching (Book of Changes), Hexagram 31 (Influence (Wooing) / 咸 (Xián)) embodies the cosmic dynamic between Lake above and Mountain below. It teaches that wisdom arises from understanding seasonal transitions and adhering to moral constancy.

The Six Changing Lines

  • 1 Line 1: Beginning phase of Influence (Wooing); observe quiet reserve.
  • 2 Line 2: Inner equilibrium aligned with virtuous company.
  • 3 Line 3: Transition point; rash action invites complication.
  • 4 Line 4: Deep breakthrough; sincerity dissipates lingering doubts.
  • 5 Line 5: Central sovereign seat; radiant integrity guides the collective.
  • 6 Line 6: Culmination and apex; beware hubris as the cycle turns.